PepDialed

Reference · cited facts

Thymosin Alpha-1

Thymalfasin / Zadaxin / Tα1Half-life ≈2 hoursResearch use · not FDA-approvedReviewed July 2026

Educational information and a math tool only — not medical advice, a dose recommendation, or an endorsement of peptide use. Not FDA-approved for human use. Consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing anything.

Class / mechanism
Thymosin alpha-1 (thymalfasin) is a 28-amino-acid thymic peptide that acts as an immunomodulator.
SOURCE [1]
Regulatory status
Not FDA-approved in the US (US orphan-drug designation only). Approved in 30+ other countries as Zadaxin (thymalfasin) for chronic hepatitis B and C and as an oncology adjunct; in the US it is available via 503A compounding. WADA status is not independently confirmed here — note that WADA's S2 names thymosin-beta-4 (TB-500), a DIFFERENT peptide. As of 2026-07-13 and subject to change.
FDA · July 2026
Reported half-life
≈2 hours
PUBMED
Human evidence
Limited human data
LITERATURE

What the literature reports

  • Thymosin alpha-1 (thymalfasin) is a 28-amino-acid thymic peptide that acts as an immunomodulator.
  • Its serum half-life is short — no more than about 2 hours (peer-reviewed review; corroborated by the Zadaxin prescribing information).
  • It is not FDA-approved in the US (orphan designation only), but is approved in 30+ countries as Zadaxin for chronic hepatitis B/C and as an oncology adjunct; US supply is via compounding.
  • It is distinct from thymosin beta-4 (TB-500), a different peptide with different data and status.

Honest caveats

  • Not FDA-approved in the US; foreign approvals (Zadaxin) are for specific indications and do not equal US approval.
  • Often confused with thymosin beta-4 (TB-500) — these are different peptides; don't transfer facts between them.
  • Reference facts only — no dose, protocol, or benefit is stated or implied.

Reconstitution calculator

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Open Thymosin Alpha-1 calculator

Sources

  1. [1] FDA — thymosin alpha-1 bulk-substance review
  2. [2] PMC6097990 — Tα1 review (half-life + multi-country approval)
  3. [3] ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04487444